Yuav kom nkag siab txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev tswj cov kab hluav taws xob hloov pauv, ib tus yuav tsum xub nkag siab txog lawv cov qauv sab hauv. Feem ntau, cov cables no muaj cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv qab no:
1. Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob: Cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau siv tooj liab lossis tinned tooj liab; Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo heev thiab ua kom tawv tawv, ua rau lawv tuaj yeem rov kho dua yam tsis muaj kev tawg. Tooj liab yog cov khoom siv feem ntau siv los ntawm nws cov ductility zoo dua.
2. Insulation Layer: Ib txheej ntawm cov khoom siv insulating nyob ib puag ncig tus neeg xyuas pib uas tiv thaiv cov xau tam sim no thiab tiv thaiv tus neeg xyuas pib. Cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev muaj xws li polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), thiab polyurethane (PU). Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo rau kev puas tsuaj, corrosion, thiab kub kub.
3.Shielding Layer: Saj zawg zog tswj cables feem ntau suav nrog ib txheej shielding los tiv thaiv sab nraud electromagnetic cuam tshuam (EMI) los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov teeb liab. Cov ntaub thaiv npog tuaj yeem muaj cov hlua hlau, cov ntawv hlau, los yog ob qho tib si, thaiv kev cuam tshuam zoo thaum tswj kev hloov pauv.
4. Sheath Material: Cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv sab nrauv tsim los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv, tshuaj lom neeg corrosion, thiab ib puag ncig. Cov khoom siv feem ntau suav nrog PVC, polyurethane, thiab silicone. Kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sheath ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau cable lub durability thiab yooj.
5. Inner Core Structure: Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov yooj yim, qee cov kab hluav taws xob tswj tau yooj yim siv ntau -strand conductor tsim, qhov twg txhua tus neeg xyuas pib muaj ntau yam zoo. Qhov kev tsim no txo cov kev ntxhov siab thaum khoov thiab txuas ntxiv lub neej kev pabcuam.
Los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov qauv no, cov tuam ntxhab tuaj yeem tsim cov kab hluav taws xob tswj tau yooj yim nrog cov kev ua tau zoo sib txawv raws li kev thov tshwj xeeb.
